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Delaware's coastal economy thrives amid growing climate risks

Delaware Public Media
The state's coastal economy helps supplement and support businesses across Delaware, but it's at risk of ending.

The coastal economy in the First State is booming.

A new report from the University of Delaware outlines that growth, but the impacts of climate change and other factors threaten to stifle an economy that’s become a cornerstone to Delaware’s economic health.

Delaware Public Media Reporter Abigail Lee recently caught up with the report’s co-author James Rising – Assistant Professor in UD’s College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment – about the state of Delaware’s coastal economy.

UD Assistant Professor James Rising discusses the state of Delaware’s coastal economy with DPM's Abigail Lee

The University of Delaware released a report on Delaware’s coastal economies, which includes towns and cities on the coast like Lewes and Rehoboth Beach and extends to coastal infrastructure zones like Milton and Selbyville.

The report “Seaside to Statewide” found coastal economies support more than 100,000 jobs, including inland jobs in food services, medical care and labor organizations.

James Rising, one of the report’s authors alongside Caitlin Wilson, said maintaining this economy should be top of mind.

“We need to invest in infrastructure,” Rising said. “We need to invest in climate resilience, and that comes back around to the motivation for the report. We want to show how much the coastal economy was providing to the state.”

The report found its GDP increased by 95% since 2011 – five times the rate of the national GDP, which rose by 20%.

Rising and Wilson also found coastal economies are also responsible for $6.5 billion in labor income and more than $10 billion in value added to Delaware’s economy.

“Every dollar spent in the coastal economy is producing additional value across Delaware State. One of the reasons why it makes sense to treat this as a statewide issue or even a region-wide issue is that the coastal economy is deeply tied into the economy of the whole region.”

An aging population and the effects of climate change are two challenges facing Delaware’s currently-booming coastal economy.

The report named environmental risks like sea level rise as a major threat, and Rising added proactive management helps develop resiliency.

Investing in climate resilience includes hard projects – like raising roads and buildings – and soft or nature-based projects, such as expanding open space and restoring wetlands, sand dunes and seagrass beds.

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With degrees in journalism and women’s and gender studies, Abigail Lee aims for her work to be informed and inspired by both. <br/><br/>She is especially interested in rural journalism and social justice stories, which came from her time with NPR-affiliate KBIA at the University of Missouri in Columbia, Mo. <br/><br/>She speaks English and Russian fluently, some French, and very little Spanish (for now!)
Kyle McKinnon is the Senior Producer for The Green with a passion for storytelling and connecting with people.