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UD research finds exercise-based video games offer benefits for autistic children

Reed, a 10-year-old boy with autism (left), plays with the Nintendo Ring Fit alongside research assistant Jacob Corey (right) at the University of Delaware's Move 2 Learn Innovation Lab.
University of Delaware
Reed, a 10-year-old boy with autism (left), plays with the Nintendo Ring Fit alongside research assistant Jacob Corey (right) at the University of Delaware's Move 2 Learn Innovation Lab.

Playing video games and so-called ‘exergaming’ is an effective way of engaging children with autism.

That’s according to a new University of Delaware study, which found video games with built-in physical activity components can improve motor skills, movement, and overall quality of life for those on the spectrum.

Delaware Public Media’s Joe Irizarry caught up with UD physical therapy professor Anjana Bhat to discuss ‘exergaming’ and engaging kids with autism.

UD professor Anjana Bhat explores ‘exergaming’ and engaging kids with autism with Delaware Public Media’s Joe Irizarry

A new study by the University of Delaware shows that autistic children are finding benefits in exercise-based video games.

Playing the exercise-based video games or ‘exergaming' has shown to be effective in engaging with children with autism.

The UD study found that video games with built-in physical activity components can improve motor skills, movement, and the quality of life for those with autism.

Anjana Bhat is a UD physical therapy professional, and she has found three reasons why exergaming works.

She says technology has improved and shown to be effective and functional for people to use for exercise, and that post-COVID everyone is more open to using technology.

Bhat adds a third reason exergaming is effective.

"There is growing evidence that exergaming would be beneficial for not only improving physical activity and promoting exercise, but also to promote social skills, cognitive skills in children," said Bhat.

Bhat notes that parents, trainers, and children say the children find it challenging, but almost 92% loved the activities.

She explains why exergaming has worked.

"So for different reasons,” said Bhat. “I think one, the accessibility of the intervention, and the second being the effects of the intervention that we are seeing not only using game related data but also standard data where you know they haven't practiced those tests but they are showing improvements on those tests compared to the control makes me say that this is something that would be meaningful for the population."

She adds parents would continue these activities if they had access in their home and community, and they would recommend it for others.

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Joe brings over 20 years of experience in news and radio to Delaware Public Media and the All Things Considered host position. He joined DPM in November 2019 as a reporter and fill-in ATC host after six years as a reporter and anchor at commercial radio stations in New Castle and Sussex Counties.
Kyle McKinnon is the Senior Producer for The Green with a passion for storytelling and connecting with people.